Naikan Reflection
15 min - Individual - Indoor - Outdoor - Repeated
Naikan Reflection
Naikan is a Japanese word that means looking inside. It is a method of self-reflection that focuses on 3 questions to put things in perspective.
SelfImage
The Naikan exercise can help you understand yourself better. Naikan reflection is based on three questions: What have I received from ____? What have I given to ____? What troubles and difficulties have I caused ____? Ask yourself these questions every day and notice how your life improves significantly. Self-reflection is important to understand your desires and personal growth. Having a broader purpose in life helps you to focus on what is important when you have a significant challenge or adversity in your life.

How to do it

Sit down in a quiet place, without any distractions, and write down the answer to the three questions in relation to the day’s events:

What have I received from __________ ?

What have I given to __________ ?

What troubles and difficulties have I caused __________ ?

Ask yourself these questions and reflect on the answers.

It is important to be specific rather than general. For example, rather than stating that you received food today, write down the detail of the food that you received. Be as specific as possible. Don’t leave items off your list because they seem “trivial” or you receive them every day; it is quite important to notice and list such items.

In examining our relationship with another we begin by looking at what we have received from that person.

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